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goÊîäåêñû

goÒåõíè÷åñêîå ðåãóëèðîâàíèå

goÄîêóìåíòû Ïðàâèòåëüñòâà Ìîñêâû

goÃÒÊ Ðîññèè

goÐîñïàòåíò

goÃîññòðîé Ðîññèè

goÒåõíè÷åñêèå êîìèòåòû

goÊëàññèôèêàòîðû

goÃîñóäàðñòâåííûå ñòàíäàðòû Ðîññèè

goÃîññòàíäàðò Ðîññèè

goÃîñêîìýêîëîãèÿ Ðîññèè

goÃîñêîìñàíýïèäíàäçîð Ðîññèè

goÃîñãîðòåõíàäçîð Ðîññèè

goÌ×Ñ Ðîññèè

goÌèíýíåðãî Ðîññèè

goÌèíòðóä Ðîññèè

goÌèíòðàíñ Ðîññèè

goÂåòåðèíàðíî-ñàíèòàðíûå ïðàâèëà

goÌèíñåëüõîç Ðîññèè

goÌèíñâÿçè Ðîññèè

goÌÏÑ Ðîññèè

goÌÏÐ Ðîññèè

goÑàíÏèÍ, ÃÍ, ÌÓÊ, ÏÄÊ, ÎÁÓÂ

goÌèíçäðàâ Ðîññèè

goÌÂÄ Ðîññèè

goÄîêóìåíòû ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé

goÏðàâèëà è ïîðÿäêè ñåðòèôèêàöèè îäíîðîäíûõ âèäîâ ïðîäóêöèè

goÄîêóìåíòû Ñèñòåìû ñåðòèôèêàöèè ÃÎÑÒ Ð

goÎñíîâîïîëàãàþùèå äîêóìåíòû ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè

goÄîêóìåíòû Ïðàâèòåëüñòâà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

goÇàêîíû Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

goÓòðàòèëè ñèëó èëè îòìåíåíû


óñëîâèÿì â ñîîòâåòñòâèè
ñ ÌÈ 2153, êã/êóá. ì.

    Äî ïðîâåäåíèÿ  îöåíêè  ïîãðåøíîñòè  ìåòîäà 
ñîãëàñíî  ÌÈ  2153

ïðèëîæåíèÿ 4 äîïóñêàåòñÿ
ìàññó áðóòòî íåôòè îïðåäåëÿòü ïî ôîðìóëå:

 

                                   -3

                 Ì   = V x ðî  x 10   + ÄÅËÜÒÀ Ì,             (12)

                  áð         ë

 

    ãäå:

    ðî 
- ïëîòíîñòü íåôòè,  èçìåðåííàÿ
àðåîìåòðîì èëè ëàáîðàòîðíûì

      ë

ïëîòíîìåðîì è  ïðèâåäåííàÿ 
ê  óñëîâèÿì  èçìåðåíèÿ 
îáúåìà  èëè  ê

íîðìàëüíûì  óñëîâèÿì áåç ó÷åòà ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêîé
ïîãðåøíîñòè ìåòîäà,

êã/êóá. ì;

    ÄÅËÜÒÀ Ì 
-  ïîïðàâêà  íà ìàññó áðóòòî íåôòè,  îïðåäåëåííàÿ ïî

ôîðìóëå:

 

                                      ___     -3

                 ÄÅËÜÒÀ Ì = V x ðî  x Ê  
x 10  ,             (13)

                                  ë    ðî

 

        ___

    ãäå Ê  
- ïîïðàâî÷íûé  ìíîæèòåëü,  îïðåäåëåííûé  ïî  ìåòîäèêå,

         ðî

ïðèâåäåííîé â Ïðèëîæåíèè
Å.

6.2.
Èçìåðåíèå ìàññû áðóòòî íåôòè ìàññîâûì äèíàìè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì

6.2.1.
Ðåêîìåíäóåìûé ñîñòàâ ÑÈÊÍ ïðèâåäåí â òàáëèöå 2:

 


Òàáëèöà 2

 

┌─────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────┬───────────┐

│   Íàèìåíîâàíèå ÑÈ è îáîðóäîâàíèÿ,   │Ïðåäåë äîïóñ- │Ïðèìå÷àíèå


│       âõîäÿùèõ â ñîñòàâ ÑÈÊÍ        │êàåìîé ïîãðåø-│           │

│                                     │íîñòè ÑÈ      │           │

├─────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────┼───────────┤

│                  1                  │      
2      │     3    


├─────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────┼───────────┤

│1. Îñíîâíûå ÑÈ è
îáîðóäîâàíèå        │              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│1.1.
Ìàññîìåð                       
│   +/- 0,25%  │           │

│                                     │              │           │

│1.2.
Ìàíîìåòð                       
│   êò. 1.0    │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│1.3. Ôèëüòð                          │              │           │

│                                     │              │          


│1.4.
Çàäâèæêè                       
│              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│1.5.
Ïðîáîçàáîðíîå óñòðîéñòâî       
│              │           │

│                                     │              │          


│1.6.
Ïðîáîîòáîðíèê àâòîìàòè÷åñêèé   
│              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│1.7.
Ïðîáîîòáîðíûé êðàí äëÿ ðó÷íîãî 
│              │           │

│     îòáîðà ïðîáû                   
│              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│1.8. Áëîê
óïðàâëåíèÿ ïðîáîîòáîðíèêîì │             
│           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2. Äîïîëíèòåëüíûå
ÑÈ è îáîðóäîâàíèå  │              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.1. Ìàññîìåð
ðåçåðâíûé              │   +/- 0,25% 
│           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.2. Ìàññîìåð
êîíòðîëüíûé            │   +/- 0,20% 
│Ïðè íàëè÷èè│

│                                    
│              │ïî
ïðîåêòó │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.3.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü äàâëåíèÿ íà     │   +/- 0,6%   │           │

│     èçìåðèòåëüíîé ëèíèè             │              │          


│                                    
│              │           │

│2.4.
Ïëîòíîìåð                      
│   +/- 0,5    │           │

│                                    
│  êã/êóá. ì   │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.5.
Âëàãîìåð                       
│   +/- 0,1%   │Ïðè íàëè÷èè│

│                                    
│  (àñá. åä.)  │ïî ïðîåêòó │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.6.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü òåìïåðàòóðû â  
│   +/- 0,2    │           │

│     ÁÈÊ                             │   ãðàä. C    │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.7.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü äàâëåíèÿ â ÁÈÊ 
│   +/- 0,6%   │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.8. ÓÎÈ                             │   +/- 0,05% 
│           │

│                                     │              │          


│2.9. Ðåãóëÿòîð
äàâëåíèÿ              │              │           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.10. Ðåãóëÿòîð
ðàñõîäà              │              │           │

│                                     │              │          


│2.11. Äàò÷èê
êîíòðîëÿ çàãàçîâàííîñòè │             
│           │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.12. Äàò÷èê
êîíòðîëÿ íàëè÷èÿ ñâîáîä-│             
│Ïðè íàëè÷èè│

│      íîãî ãàçà                      │              │ïî ïðîåêòó │

│                                    
│              │           │

│2.13. Óñòðîéñòâî
äëÿ èçìåðåíèÿ îñòà- │             
│Ïðè íàëè÷èè│

│      òî÷íîãî ãàçîñîäåðæàíèÿ
(ðàñòâî-│              │ïî
ïðîåêòó │

│      ðåííîãî ãàçà)                  │              │          


└─────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────┴───────────┘

 

6.2.2.
 ïðîöåññå ýêñïëóàòàöèè ìàññîìåðîâ êîíòðîëèðóþò ñìåùåíèå íóëÿ ìàññîìåðà â
ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ òåõíè÷åñêèì îïèñàíèåì íà êîíêðåòíûé ìàññîìåð.

6.2.3.
Ïîâåðêó è êîíòðîëü ìàññîìåðîâ ïðîâîäÿò êàê íà ìåñòå ýêñïëóàòàöèè, òàê è íà
ïîâåðî÷íîì ñòåíäå. Ïîâåðêó ìàññîìåðîâ ïðîâîäÿò ïî íîðìàòèâíûì äîêóìåíòàì,
ïðèâåäåííûì â Ïðèëîæåíèè Á.

Êîíòðîëü
ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê ìàññîìåðîâ ïðîâîäÿò íå ðåæå îäíîãî ðàçà â ìåñÿö
ïî ñëåäóþùåé ìåòîäèêå.

Ïðè
ëþáîì çíà÷åíèè ðàñõîäà èç ðàáî÷åãî äèàïàçîíà ìàññîìåðà îäíîâðåìåííî ïðîâîäÿò
èçìåðåíèå ìàññû íåôòè ìàññîìåðîì è êîìïëåêòîì ÒÏÓ è ÏÏ èëè êîíòðîëüíûì
ìàññîìåðîì.

Îòêëîíåíèå
ïîêàçàíèé ìàññîìåðà ïî ðåçóëüòàòàì êîíòðîëÿ âû÷èñëÿþò ïî ôîðìóëå:

 

                              Ì - Ì

                                   p

                     äåëüòà = ------ x
100%,                  (14)

                                Ì

                                 p

 

    ãäå:

    Ì - ìàññà áðóòòî íåôòè, èçìåðåííàÿ
ìàññîìåðîì, ò;

    Ì 
- ìàññà áðóòòî íåôòè,  èçìåðåííàÿ
êîìïëåêòîì ÒÏÓ è  ÏÏ  èëè

     p

êîíòðîëüíûì ìàññîìåðîì,
ò.

Îòêëîíåíèå
ïîêàçàíèé ìàññîìåðà ïî ðåçóëüòàòàì êîíòðîëÿ íå äîëæíî ïðåâûøàòü +/- 0,25%.

Ïðè
óñëîâèè ñòàáèëüíîñòè ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ õàðàêòåðèñòèê ìàññîìåðà ìåæêîíòðîëüíûé
èíòåðâàë ìîæåò áûòü óñòàíîâëåí ñäàþùåé è ïðèíèìàþùåé ñòîðîíàìè áîëåå îäíîãî
ìåñÿöà.

6.3.
Èçìåðåíèå ìàññû áðóòòî íåôòè îáúåìíî - ìàññîâûì ñòàòè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì

6.3.1
Ïåðå÷åíü ÑÈ, èñïîëüçóåìûõ ïðè îáúåìíî - ìàññîâîì ñòàòè÷åñêîì ìåòîäå, ïðèâåäåí â
òàáëèöå 3:

 


Òàáëèöà 3

 

┌───────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────┬────────┐

│  Íàèìåíîâàíèå ÑÈ è îáîðóäîâàíèÿ,  │Ïîãðåøíîñòü èçìåðå-│Ïðåäåë  │

│èñïîëüçóåìûõ ïðè
îáúåìíî - ìàññîâîì│íèé âìåñòèìîñòè ðå-│äîïóñêà-│

│        ñòàòè÷åñêîì ìåòîäå         │çåðâóàðà           │åìîé    │

│                                  
│                  
│ïîãðåø- │

│                                   │                   │íîñòè ÑÈ│

├───────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────┼────────┤

│1. Ðåçåðâóàðû
ñòàëüíûå ãîðèçîíòàëü-│    +/-
0,2%       │    -  


│   íûå öèëèíäðè÷åñêèå âìåñòèìîñòüþ
│                   │        │

│   îò 100 êóá. ì äî 200 êóá. ì     │                   │       


│                                  
│                  
│        │

│2. Ðåçåðâóàðû
ñòàëüíûå âåðòèêàëüíûå│+/- 0,1% - +/- 0,2%│    -  


│   öèëèíäðè÷åñêèå ïðè èçìåðåíèè    │                   │       


│   îáúåìà æèäêîñòè                 │                   │       


│                                  
│                  
│        │

│3. Ðåçåðâóàðû
æåëåçîáåòîííûå öè-   │    +/- 0,2%       │    -   │

│   ëèíäðè÷åñêèå, ÐÄ 50-156-79      │                   │       


│                                  
│                  
│        │

│4. Óðîâíåìåðû
ñòàöèîíàðíûå èëè ðó- │       
-          │+/- 3 ìì│

│   ëåòêè èçìåðèòåëüíûå ñ ãðóçîì,   │                   │       


│   èëè èçìåðèòåëü ìåæôàçíîãî
óðîâíÿ│                   │        │

│   ÌÌÑ (ýëåêòðîííàÿ ðóëåòêà)       │                   │       


│                                  
│                  
│        │

│5. Ïëîòíîìåð
ëàáîðàòîðíûé èëè ïåðå-│       
-          │+/- 1   │

│   íîñíîé èëè àðåîìåòðû òèïà ÀÍ
èëè│                   │êã/êóá. │

│   ÀÍÒ 1 ïî ÃÎÑÒ 18481 ñ öåíîé     │                   │ì      


│   äåëåíèÿ øêàëû 0,5 êã/êóá. ì     │                   │       


│                                  
│                  
│        │

│6. Òåðìîìåòðû ïî
ÃÎÑÒ 28498,       │        -          │+/- 0,2 │

│   ÃÎÑÒ 400 èëè ÒÓ 25-2021.003-88  │                   │ãðàä. C │

│   èëè ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëè òåìïåðàòóðû
│                   │        │

│                

Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.1Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.2Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.3Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.4ñòð.5Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.6Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.7Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.8Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.9Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.10Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.11Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.12