Ãëàâíàÿ ñòðàíèöà ïåðåéòè íà ãëàâíóþ ñòðàíèöó Serti.ru Ïîèñê çàêîíîâ è ñòàíäàðòîâ íà ñàéòå ïîèñê äîêóìåíòîâ Êàòàëîã äîêóìåíòîâ êàòàëîã äîêóìåíòîâ Äîáàâèòü â èçáðàííîå äîáàâèòü ñàéò Serti.ru â èçáðàííîå










goÊîäåêñû

goÒåõíè÷åñêîå ðåãóëèðîâàíèå

goÄîêóìåíòû Ïðàâèòåëüñòâà Ìîñêâû

goÃÒÊ Ðîññèè

goÐîñïàòåíò

goÃîññòðîé Ðîññèè

goÒåõíè÷åñêèå êîìèòåòû

goÊëàññèôèêàòîðû

goÃîñóäàðñòâåííûå ñòàíäàðòû Ðîññèè

goÃîññòàíäàðò Ðîññèè

goÃîñêîìýêîëîãèÿ Ðîññèè

goÃîñêîìñàíýïèäíàäçîð Ðîññèè

goÃîñãîðòåõíàäçîð Ðîññèè

goÌ×Ñ Ðîññèè

goÌèíýíåðãî Ðîññèè

goÌèíòðóä Ðîññèè

goÌèíòðàíñ Ðîññèè

goÂåòåðèíàðíî-ñàíèòàðíûå ïðàâèëà

goÌèíñåëüõîç Ðîññèè

goÌèíñâÿçè Ðîññèè

goÌÏÑ Ðîññèè

goÌÏÐ Ðîññèè

goÑàíÏèÍ, ÃÍ, ÌÓÊ, ÏÄÊ, ÎÁÓÂ

goÌèíçäðàâ Ðîññèè

goÌÂÄ Ðîññèè

goÄîêóìåíòû ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé

goÏðàâèëà è ïîðÿäêè ñåðòèôèêàöèè îäíîðîäíûõ âèäîâ ïðîäóêöèè

goÄîêóìåíòû Ñèñòåìû ñåðòèôèêàöèè ÃÎÑÒ Ð

goÎñíîâîïîëàãàþùèå äîêóìåíòû ïî ñåðòèôèêàöèè

goÄîêóìåíòû Ïðàâèòåëüñòâà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

goÇàêîíû Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

goÓòðàòèëè ñèëó èëè îòìåíåíû


íåôòè (ÁÈÊ), ïåðåïàäîìåðû èëè ìàíîìåòðû,
èçìåðÿþùèå ïåðåïàä äàâëåíèÿ íà ôèëüòðàõ, ïîäëåæàò êàëèáðîâêå.

5.4.
Âíåî÷åðåäíóþ ïîâåðêó ÑÈ ïðîâîäÿò â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ òðåáîâàíèÿìè Ïðàâèë ïî
ìåòðîëîãèè ÏÐ 50.2.006-94, à òàêæå â ñëó÷àÿõ:

-
ïîëó÷åíèÿ îòðèöàòåëüíûõ ðåçóëüòàòîâ ïðè òåêóùåì êîíòðîëå ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêèõ
õàðàêòåðèñòèê ÑÈ;

-
îòêëîíåíèÿ çíà÷åíèé âÿçêîñòè íåôòè â óñëîâèÿõ ýêñïëóàòàöèè îò çíà÷åíèé, ïðè
êîòîðûõ ïðîâîäèëàñü ïîâåðêà òóðáèííûõ ÏÐ, áîëåå äîïóñêàåìûõ ïðåäåëîâ, åñëè ÓÎÈ
íå èìååò ôóíêöèè êîððåêöèè ïî âÿçêîñòè;

                          f

    - îòêëîíåíèÿ çíà÷åíèé -- - îòíîøåíèÿ
÷àñòîòû ê  âÿçêîñòè  -  â

                          íþ

                                                               f

óñëîâèÿõ ýêñïëóàòàöèè îò
çíà÷åíèé ðàáî÷åãî äèàïàçîíà ïàðàìåòðà --,

                                                               íþ

ïðè êîòîðîì
ïðîâîäèëàñü  ïîâåðêà  òóðáèííûõ 
ÏÐ,  åñëè  ÓÎÈ 
èìååò

ôóíêöèþ êîððåêöèè ïî
âÿçêîñòè;

-
òðåáîâàíèÿ ñòîðîíû, ñäàþùåé èëè ïðèíèìàþùåé íåôòü.

5.5.
Ñóììàðíóþ ïîãðåøíîñòü ÑÈÊÍ îïðåäåëÿþò è îôîðìëÿþò â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ÌÈ 312 îäèí
ðàç â ïÿòü ëåò.

Ñóììàðíóþ
ïîãðåøíîñòü ÑÈÊÍ ïîñòàâêè ßïîíèè îïðåäåëÿþò ñîãëàñíî ÌÈ 2038.

5.6.
ÑÈ, ïîêàçàíèÿ êîòîðûõ íå âëèÿþò íà âåëè÷èíó ñóììàðíîé ïîãðåøíîñòè ÑÈÊÍ,
ïîäëåæàò êàëèáðîâêå ìåòðîëîãè÷åñêîé ñëóæáîé âëàäåëüöà ÑÈÊÍ èëè îðãàíèçàöèè,
ïðîâîäÿùåé òåõîáñëóæèâàíèå ÑÈÊÍ.

 

6. Îïðåäåëåíèå ìàññû íåôòè

 

6.1.
Èçìåðåíèå ìàññû áðóòòî íåôòè îáúåìíî - ìàññîâûì äèíàìè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì

Ìàññó
áðóòòî íåôòè èçìåðÿþò ñ ïîìîùüþ ÏÐ è ïîòî÷íûõ ÏÏ.  ýòîì ñëó÷àå ìàññó âû÷èñëÿåò
ÓÎÈ êàê ïðîèçâåäåíèå ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ çíà÷åíèé îáúåìà è ïëîòíîñòè íåôòè,
ïðèâåäåííîé ê óñëîâèÿì èçìåðåíèÿ îáúåìà.

Åñëè
ÓÎÈ íå îáåñïå÷èâàåò àâòîìàòè÷åñêîãî ïðèâåäåíèÿ çíà÷åíèÿ ïëîòíîñòè íåôòè ê
óñëîâèÿì èçìåðåíèÿ îáúåìà è ñðåäíèå çíà÷åíèÿ ðàçíîñòè äàâëåíèÿ è òåìïåðàòóðû
íåôòè, ïðîõîäÿùåé ÷åðåç ÏÐ è ïîòî÷íûé ÏÏ, ðàâíû èëè ïðåâûøàþò 0,3 ÌÏà è 0,5
ãðàä. C ñîîòâåòñòâåííî, íà ìàññó áðóòòî íåôòè ââîäÿò ïîïðàâêó.

Ïðè
îïðåäåëåíèè îáúåìà íåôòè ïðèìåíÿþò ÏÐ, ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëè äàâëåíèÿ è òåìïåðàòóðû,
ÓÎÈ.

Ïðè
îïðåäåëåíèè ïëîòíîñòè íåôòè ïðèìåíÿþò ïîòî÷íûå ÏÏ, ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëè äàâëåíèÿ è
òåìïåðàòóðû, ÓÎÈ.

Çíà÷åíèå
ïëîòíîñòè íåôòè, èçìåðåííîå ïîòî÷íûì ÏÏ ïðè òåìïåðàòóðå è äàâëåíèè â ÁÈÊ, ïðèâîäÿò
ê óñëîâèÿì èçìåðåíèÿ îáúåìà íåôòè è ê íîðìàëüíûì óñëîâèÿì (òåìïåðàòóðà, ðàâíàÿ
20 ãðàä. C, èçáûòî÷íîå äàâëåíèå, ðàâíîå 0).

6.1.1.
Ðåêîìåíäóåìûé ñîñòàâ ÑÈÊÍ ïðèâåäåí â òàáëèöå 1:

 


Òàáëèöà 1

 

┌───────────────────────────────┬──────────────┬─────────────────┐

│Íàèìåíîâàíèå ÑÈ è
îáîðóäîâàíèÿ,│Ïðåäåë äîïóñ- │  
Ïðèìå÷àíèå    │

│     âõîäÿùèõ â ñîñòàâ ÑÈÊÍ    │êàåìîé ïîãðåø-│                 │

│                               │íîñòè
ÑÈ      │                 │

├───────────────────────────────┼──────────────┼─────────────────┤

│               1               │     
2       │        3        │

├───────────────────────────────┼──────────────┼─────────────────┤

│1. Îñíîâíûå ÑÈ è
îáîðóäîâàíèå  │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.
Èçìåðèòåëüíûå ëèíèè       │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.1. ÏÐ
(òóðáèííûå, ðîòîðíûå,│  +/-
0,15%   │Äîïóñêàåòñÿ ïðè- │

│ëîïàñòíûå è
äðóãèå)            │              │ìåíÿòü ÏÐ ñ ôàê- │

│                               │              │òè÷åñêèì çíà÷åíè-│

│                               │              │åì ïîãðåøíîñòè   │

│                               │              │>= +/- 0,15%,
åñ-│

│                               │              │ëè ñóììàðíàÿ ïî- │

│                               │              │ãðåøíîñòü èçìåðå-│

│                               │              │íèÿ ìàññû íåôòè â│

│                               │              │öåëîì ñîîòâåòñò- │

│                               │              │âóåò òðåáîâàíèÿì │

│                               │              │ÃÎÑÒ 26976       │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.2.
Ôèëüòðû                 │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.3. Çàäâèæêè
(çàäâèæêè      │              │                 │

│ñ
ýëåêòðîïðèâîäîì, øàðîâûå    
│              │                 │

│êðàíû ñ
ýëåêòðîïðèâîäîì)       │              │                


│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.4.
Ñòðóåâûïðÿìèòåëè        │              │Ïðè íàëè÷èè ïî   │

│                               │              │ïðîåêòó          │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.5.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëè äàâëåíèÿ│   +/-
0,6%   │Äîïóñêàåòñÿ óñòà-│

│                               │              │íàâëèâàòü íà êîë-│

│                               │              │ëåêòîðàõ âõîäà è │

│                               │              │âûõîäà ÑÈÊÍ è íà │

│                               │              │êîëëåêòîðå ïîäà÷è│

│                               │              │íåôòè îò èçìåðè- │

│                               │              │òåëüíûõ ëèíèé íà │

│                               │              │ÒÏÓ              │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.1.6.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëè         │   +/- 0,2   
│     - " -       │

│òåìïåðàòóðû                    │   ãðàä. C   
│                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2. ÁÈÊ                       │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.1. ÏÏ
ïîòî÷íûé             │  +/- 0,03%  
│Äîïóñêàåòñÿ ïðè- │

│                               │  (+/- 0,3   
│ìåíÿòü ïîòî÷íûé  │

│                               │  êã/êóá. ì) 
│ÏÏ ñ ïðåäåëîì äî-│

│                               │              │ïóñêàåìîé ïîãðåø-│

│                               │              │íîñòè +/- 0,1%   │

│                               │              │(+/- 1,0 êã/êóá. │

│                               │              │ì), åñëè ñóììàð- │

│                               │              │íàÿ ïîãðåøíîñòü  │

│                               │             
│ìàññû íåôòè â öå-│

│                               │              │ëîì ñîîòâåòñòâóåò│

│                               │              │òðåáîâàíèÿì      │

│                               │              │ÃÎÑÒ 26976       │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.2.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü äàâëåíèÿ│   +/-
0,6%   │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.3.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü         │   +/- 0,2   
│                 │

│òåìïåðàòóðû
(òåðìîìåòð)        │   ãðàä. C   
│                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.4.
Ïðîáîîòáîðíèê           │              │                 │

│àâòîìàòè÷åñêèé                 │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.5.
Ïðîáîîòáîðíûé êðàí      │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.6.
Öèðêóëÿöèîííûé íàñîñ    │              │Ïðè âîçìîæíîñòè  │

│                               │              │îáåñïå÷åíèÿ íåîá-│

│                               │              │õîäèìîãî ðàñõîäà │

│                               │              │â ÁÈÊ äîïóñêàåòñÿ│

│                               │             
│ïðèìåíåíèå áåçíà-│

│                               │              │ñîñíîé ñõåìû     │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.2.7.
Ðàñõîäîìåð              │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.3.
Ïðîáîçàáîðíîå óñòðîéñòâî  │              │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.4. ÓÎÈ                       │   +/- 0,1%  
│                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│1.5. Âòîðè÷íûå
ïðèáîðû ÏР     │   +/- 0,05% 
│ ñëó÷àå íåâîç-  │

│                               │              │ìîæíîñòè ïðèìåíå-│

│                               │              │íèÿ ÏÐ áåç âòî-  │

│                               │              │ðè÷íûõ ïðèáîðîâ  │

│                               │              │                 │

│2. Äîïîëíèòåëüíûå
ÑÈ è         │              │                 │

│   îáîðóäîâàíèå                │      
       │                 │

│                               │              │                 │

│2.1. ÏÐ
êîíòðîëüíûé            │   +/- 0,1%  
│Ïðè íàëè÷èè ïî   │

│                               │              │ïðîåêòó          │

│                               │              │                 │

│2.2. ÏÏ ïîòî÷íûé
ðåçåðâíûé     │  +/- 0,03%  
│Äîïóñêàåòñÿ ïðè- │

│                               │  (+/- 0,3   
│ìåíÿòü ÏÏ ñ ïðå- │

│                               │  êã/êóá. ì) 
│äåëîì äîïóñêàåìîé│

│                               │              │ïîãðåøíîñòè +/-  │

│                               │              │0,1%, åñëè ñóì-  │

│                               │              │ìàðíàÿ ïîãðåø-   │

│                               │              │íîñòü ìàññû íåôòè│

│                               │              │â öåëîì ñîîòâåòñ-│

│                               │              │òâóåò òðåáîâàíèÿì│

│                               │              │ÃÎÑÒ 26976       │

│                               │              │                


│2.3.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü           │   +/- 0,1%  
│Ïðè íàëè÷èè ïî   │

│âëàãîñîäåðæàíèÿ
ïîòî÷íûé       │  (àáñ. åä.) 
│ïðîåêòó          │

│                               │              │                 │

│2.4.
Ïðåîáðàçîâàòåëü           │  (0 - 100)  
│     - " -       │

│ñîëåñîäåðæàíèÿ
ïîòî÷íûé        │  ìã/êóá. äì 
│                 │

Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.1ñòð.2Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.3Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.4Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.5Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.6Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.7Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.8Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.9Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.10Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.11Ïåðåéòè íà ñòð.12